Rajshahi University Teacher Calls Begum Rokeya ‘Kafir-Murtad’; Outrage Follows

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A Rajshahi University teacher has sparked widespread criticism after calling Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain, the pioneer of women’s awakening in Bengal, a “kafir–murtad” on social media. Khandaker Mahmudul Hasan, Associate Professor of the Physics Department, posted on Facebook on Tuesday afternoon—Begum Rokeya Day—writing: “Today is the birthday of the murtad kafir Begum Rokeya.”

The post went viral shortly afterward, drawing backlash from students and members of the university community. Former RU student SM Atiq commented, “August 5 has given us freedom of speech. Thanks to this, even physics teachers can now issue fatwas.” Raksur cultural editor Zayed Hasan Joha said that while people may have their own philosophies, such comments should not be made publicly.

Leaders from student groups also condemned the statement. Jahin Biswas Esha, Joint General Secretary of the university’s Chhatra Dal unit, said, “Begum Rokeya is recognized as a pioneer of women’s awakening across the subcontinent. Because of her, women today are excelling in education, politics, and every field. Insulting her means insulting all women. Such comments are completely unacceptable.”

When contacted, Associate Professor Mahmudul Hasan defended himself, saying, “The post itself contains detailed explanations. If you want to verify the truth of my statement, ask any scholar.” His remarks further fueled debate on academic responsibility and public speech.

Begum Rokeya, born on December 9, 1880, in Pairaband, Rangpur, and deceased on the same date in 1932, dedicated her life to fighting gender inequality, religious misinterpretations used against women, child marriage, dowry, and social restrictions on women’s mobility and education. Her works—including Motichur, Sultana’s Dream, Padmarag, and Aborodhbasini—remain foundational texts challenging patriarchy and bigotry.